首先找到nginx的配置文件nginx.conf
[[email protected] nginx]# vi nginx.conf
打開配置文件后找到類似下面一段：
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
沒有的就加上，這是我的路徑，你們的看實際情況改改，確保路徑存在
加入這段的意思實際是把conf.d目錄的以.conf結尾的配置文件都加載進來，修改后保存nginx.conf文件
然后進入conf.d目錄
[[email protected] nginx]# cd /etc/nginx/conf.d/
然后把目錄下面的文件都列出來：
[[email protected] conf.d]# ll
默認的話，目錄下面有個default.conf文件
打開default.conf文件后如下：
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
root /var/www/baidu;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /var/www;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php($|/) {
try_files $uri =404;
#rewrite ^/index.php/(.*)$ /$1 last;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/www/php-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_ignore_client_abort off;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 60;
fastcgi_send_timeout 180;
fastcgi_read_timeout 180;
fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 256k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
}
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
如果把上面的配置作為本地配置一個百度網(wǎng)站的設置，那么其訪問的端口為默認80端口，訪問地址就是：http://localhost/
如果我們想用81端口配置為本地的另外一個網(wǎng)站的訪問入口，應該怎么配置呢？
首先你需要在conf.d目錄下創(chuàng)建一個以.conf結尾的文件，比如：google.com.conf文件，或者直接copy一個default.conf文件也可以，具體配置如下：
server {
listen 81;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
root /var/www/google;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /var/www;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php($|/) {
try_files $uri =404;
#rewrite ^/index.php/(.*)$ /$1 last;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/www/php-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_ignore_client_abort off;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 60;
fastcgi_send_timeout 180;
fastcgi_read_timeout 180;
fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 256k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
}
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
保存后，重啟nginx服務器
訪問：http://localhost:81看看是否成功吧。
注意：配置里面的目錄文件一定要存在，不然無法啟動nginx。